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Violation 38 · Priority foundation

INSECTS, RODENTS, & ANIMALS NOT PRESENT.

Cited at 12,162 of 56,625 graded Chicago inspections — 21.5% of them, the 6th most common violation in the city. Inspections citing it fail 61.6% of the time against a 27.5% baseline, making it a strong signal.

What it means

Violation 38 appears on the Chicago Department of Public Health’s inspection checklist as Insects, Rodents, & Animals not Present.” Its position on that form places it in the priority foundation band — the city does not publish a severity field, so this is inferred from the code number, which is how the form itself is ordered.

Priority foundation violations cover the procedures, equipment and training that make food safety controls possible — the things that have to be in place for a priority item to be met.

How much it actually matters

21.5%of graded inspections cite it
61.6%of those inspections failed
2.24×ordinary risk (27.5% baseline)

Ranked by how often it is written up, violation 38 is 6th of 50. Ranked by how strongly it predicts a failure, it is 8th. Its frequency and its risk sit at roughly the same place in the ranking.

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Violation 38 FAQ

What is violation 38 in a Chicago health inspection?

Violation 38, "Insects, Rodents, & Animals not Present", is one of the numbered items on the Chicago Department of Public Health's inspection checklist. By its position on that form it falls in the priority foundation band. Priority foundation violations cover the procedures, equipment and training that make food safety controls possible — the things that have to be in place for a priority item to be met.

Is violation 38 serious?

Measured against outcomes, it is a strong signal. Inspections citing violation 38 ended in a failure 61.6% of the time, against a 27.5% baseline across 56,625 graded Chicago inspections — 2.24× ordinary risk. That places it among the strongest predictors of a failed inspection in the whole dataset.

How common is violation 38?

It is the 6th most-cited violation in Chicago, appearing at 12,162 of 56,625 graded inspections since 2022 — 21.5% of them.

Can a restaurant fail an inspection for violation 38 alone?

Sometimes. Priority foundation violations can fail an inspection, particularly when several appear together or when a previous one was left uncorrected.

Sources

How these figures were calculated

The city publishes the records but not these rates. They were derived from 56,625 inspections since 2022 with a graded result of Pass, Pass w/ Conditions or Fail, with each violation string parsed for its leading code number. The rate above is the share of inspections citing violation 38 that ended in a failure. A single inspection commonly cites several violations, so codes are not mutually exclusive. Anyone can reproduce this from the dataset linked above.